evolution

Worm Genomes Reveal The Path Of Evolution

Scientists in Japan have gained new insights into the genetic similarities between distantly related animal groups by analyzing the genomes of two species of worms.

Fossilized Eggs Shed Light On Flying Dinosaurs

Three-dimensionally preserved eggs of pterosaurs reveal the history behind the life cycle of the dinosaur.

A ‘Chimp’ Off The Old Block

Ultra-deep whole genome sequencing has helped scientists to estimate the inter-generational mutation rate for chimpanzees.

Sharks Form Fins Like Other Vertebrates Do

By studying the catshark embryo, scientists in Japan showed that cartilaginous fish develop limbs and muscles in the same way as bony fish and land vertebrates.

How Plants Control Honeybee Caste Development

Plant miRNAs from pollen can delay caste differentiation and keep ovaries inactive in honeybee larvae, thereby producing sterile worker bees.

Finding The Right Spot For Hindlimbs

Scientists in Japan have identified a protein that controls the position of hindlimbs in tetrapods.

Tracing The Apple’s Journey Along The Silk Road

By analyzing the genomes of 117 apple varieties, scientists have traced the origin of the domesticated apple and identified key genetic markers for improving apple quality.

Brain Chemical Controls Appetite And Fat Storage

Scientists in Japan have identified the protein in the brain that controls appetite and body fat composition.

Rare Fossil Sheds Light On Bird Evolution

Amateur fossil collectors in Japan have discovered an iconic marine diving bird heralded as the best-preserved hesperornithiform specimen from Asia.